Central States Archaeological Societies
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Tracing an Artifact’s History: The Story of a Channeled Gouge from Massachusetts: Part 2

by Bill Moody

Central States Archaeological Societies 2021 July Journal

West Tilsbury, Massachusetts

This is an excerpt from "Tracing an Artifact’s History: The Story of a Channeled Gouge from Massachusetts: Part 2".

Read the complete column in the Central States Archaeological Societies 2021 July Journal which can be purchased on-line after March 2022

Tracing an Artifact’s History
 

For the January 2020 issue of this Journal, the author contributed an article titled, “Tracing an Artifact’s History – The Story of a Channeled Gouge from Massachusetts.” Briefly, the article described the history of a fine New England artifact that had passed from its original owner, William Greene, to the old-time collection of Roland Engstrom. Both Greene and Engstrom had been early members of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society, and Engstrom was also featured in Volume 4 of Who’s Who in Indian Relics.

The gouge was later acquired by the author at an Old Barn Auction 2008 auction sale. This artifact is especially noteworthy because the author later discovered that it had been referenced and pictured in an exhaustive archaeological report from 1980 by Dr. Maurice Robbins on the important work done at the Wapanucket site on the shores of Lake Assawompset in Middleborough, Massachusetts. In his report, Dr. Robbins referred to earlier work at the site undertaken by William Greene and his cohorts in 1941. And here, Robbins also pictured the channeled gouge as part of a significant red ochre cache that contained two other similar gouges. Robbins further noted that Greene had first reported on his finds in the Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society as early as 1942.

In the Wapanucket report, Robbins decried the fact that these artifacts from the Greene excavations were no longer available for study because, after Greene’s passing, his widow had sold the entire collection. This was a primary reason that I brought this particular gouge to the attention of readers of this Journal. Furthermore, in my 2020 article, I had noted that another gouge from this same cache had been sold at the 2008 Old Barn Auction (and perhaps a third gouge as well) and that I would be grateful to learn of any information our readers might have.

Now, there is reason for a significant update. During this past year, I noticed....



   
Read the complete column in the Central States Archaeological Societies 2021 July Journal which can be purchased on-line after March 2022