Central States Archaeological Societies
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A Single Component Site in Sumner County, Tennessee

by Leroy Irons

Central States Archaeological Societies 2020 January Journal

Gallatin, Tennessee

This excerpt from "A Single Component Site in Sumner County, Tennessee" one of two pages published in the 2020 Central States Archaeological Societies 2020 January Journal

Read the complete 2 page column in the Central States Archaeological 2020 January Journal which can be purchased on-line after March 2021

A Single Component Site in Sumner County, Tennessee
At top: Figure 1. A group of various chert tools and projectile points found on the site.

In an area close to where I live, there is a spot that has proven to be an ancient site. I originally discovered it when I was looking for a walking stick and came upon a spot where several turkeys had been scratching the earth in a quest for food. Their scratching had uncovered a few points. My curiosity got the best of me and I did some scratching myself! Lo and behold, by the end of the day I had 20 points.

Obviously I had to return, and that has led to numerous explorations of this small spot, which sits on a slope that runs down towards the river.

So far, this site appears to be a Middle Archaic period camp spot, as I have found nothing that shows any presence from another time period (Figs 1-9). I have uncovered numerous projectile points as well as tools and other objects. Several of the artifacts are made from limestone, which shows degradation, which is very noticeable on a roller pestle and a small cone that I found (Figs 4,5). I have also found several...

 

Read other great columns in the Central States Archaeological Societies 2020 January Journal which can be purchased on-line after March 2020