Message from the Editor
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by Steven R. Cooper |
Central States Archaeological Societies 2024
October Journal |
Cary, North Carolina |
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As we near the end of 2024, we have lots to be thankful for. The days of
the pandemic are over. Collecting appears to be stronger than ever, with
more groups appearing daily on Facebook – spreading information (and
sometimes disinformation) to thousands of collectors and others interested
in archaeology. Sure, there is ongoing turmoil in the world, but that never
changes. It seems conflict is part of the human condition, and has been since
the dawn of time. We laugh about the caveman using the big club to overcome
his enemies, but that is more true than not.
Discoveries continue to be made that move back the timeline of the habitation
of the Americas. It has been confirmed that the footprints found at White
Sands National Park are really old. In fact they have been scientifically
dated to 21,000-23,000 years old. A small island in Chesapeake Bay, Parsons
Islands, has provided evidence of possible habitation reaching back 20,000
years or more. This find was the result of a collector – not an archaeologist
and as usual, most of the archaeological community rejects it. Why? Because
they themselves did not uncover it. Many professionals still shout “Clovis
first”! This is the state of archaeology today. Students are still
taught collecting is wrong – and that collectors give artifacts monetary
value, thus encouraging looting. While this is true in some cases, in the
United States it rarely occurs today. Laws and prohibitions have secured
all but a few archaeological sites. I don’t hear stories from collectors
about clandestine looting, nor do I see a black market of looted items – contrary
to what they teach in school to young aspiring archaeologists. There are
some archaeologists who are “old school” and still value the
information collectors share with them. If you see one of these guys at a
show, be sure to thank them. They are the only way to bridge the gap and
keep our two communities communicating.
The trend continues, started by a small group, of closing down museum displays
and repatriating nearly everything – sometimes down to the smallest
flint chips and broken arrowheads. What is remarkable is how rapidly this
trend has overtaken American archaeology. The new viewpoint is to exclude
anything that is mortuary associated from scientific study and discussion.
Amazingly, there was a recent outburst by the Navajo protesting a spaceship
taking some human ashes to
the moon. Why? Because the Navajo claim the moon is sacred and sending ashes
there would be a desecration in their eyes. In 2018, Emory University adopted
a “Land Acknowledgement” statement that is utilized today at
the beginning of university ceremonies, performances and conferences. It
essentially apologizes for the university sitting on what was once Indian
land. Do we all need to make such a statement, since every community in
the USA sits on lands that were once inhabited by indigenous peoples? I am
sure there are some who would like this. Were the Indian removals fair? The
obvious answer is “no” (read the book by Steve Inskeep, Jacksonland
if you want the full story). But we cannot constantly be apologizing for
those who came before us. Time moves on. The real fact is most indigenous
peoples throughout the world, in every nation, have had their land taken.
If you want to move way back in time, Neanderthals had their land taken over
by Homo sapiens. What these current trends are doing is taking away our
ability to learn about the prehistoric past of our nation. Science is being
superseded by emotion and religion. If attitudes like this had been practiced
throughout the centuries, we would still believe the sun circled the earth
and lightning was caused by supernatural entities.
After attending shows for over 20 years, I must say that collectors have
the utmost respect and honor for those who walked this earth before us. Collectors
treasure their artifacts and the majority try to learn as much as they can
about what they have in their collections. Furthermore, they are open to
sharing their knowledge with others. Most Americans are astounded when a
collector shares with them an Archaic scraper and then tells them how someone
who lived on the same land they are standing on, made this thousands of years
before the Great Pyramid of Egypt was even an idea. The prehistory of America
needs to be studied and shared, not locked away or be reburied!
This is the final issue of the year. It is time to renew. Do it now, so
that you do not miss the deadline – December 1st – otherwise
your issues may be delayed in the coming year. An envelope is provided for
your check. You can pay via PayPal or check via our www.joincsasi.org web
site. You will be assigned your state society based on your address.
This ends my 16th year as editor. It has been an honor.
Steven R. Cooper
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