| 
        
          | 
 
	
		| Message from the Editor
 | by Steven R. Cooper |  
	  | Central States Archaeological Societies 2024
	      October Journal | Cary, North Carolina |  
		|  |     |  
  
         As we near the end of 2024, we have lots to be thankful for. The days of
    the pandemic are over. Collecting appears to be stronger than ever, with
    more groups appearing daily on Facebook – spreading information (and
    sometimes disinformation) to thousands of collectors and others interested
    in archaeology. Sure, there is ongoing turmoil in the world, but that never
    changes. It seems conflict is part of the human condition, and has been since
    the dawn of time. We laugh about the caveman using the big club to overcome
    his enemies, but that is more true than not.  Discoveries continue to be made that move back the timeline of the habitation
    of the Americas. It has been confirmed that the footprints found at White
    Sands National Park are really old. In fact they have been scientifically
    dated to 21,000-23,000 years old. A small island in Chesapeake Bay, Parsons
    Islands, has provided evidence of possible habitation reaching back 20,000
    years or more. This find was the result of a collector – not an archaeologist
    and as usual, most of the archaeological community rejects it. Why? Because
    they themselves did not uncover it. Many professionals still shout “Clovis
    first”! This is the state of archaeology today. Students are still
    taught collecting is wrong – and that collectors give artifacts monetary
    value, thus encouraging looting. While this is true in some cases, in the
    United States it rarely occurs today. Laws and prohibitions have secured
    all but a few archaeological sites. I don’t hear stories from collectors
    about clandestine looting, nor do I see a black market of looted items – contrary
    to what they teach in school to young aspiring archaeologists. There are
    some archaeologists who are “old school” and still value the
    information collectors share with them. If you see one of these guys at a
    show, be sure to thank them. They are the only way to bridge the gap and
    keep our two communities communicating. The trend continues, started by a small group, of closing down museum displays
    and repatriating nearly everything – sometimes down to the smallest
    flint chips and broken arrowheads. What is remarkable is how rapidly this
    trend has overtaken American archaeology. The new viewpoint is to exclude
    anything that is mortuary associated from scientific study and discussion.
    Amazingly, there was a recent outburst by the Navajo protesting a spaceship
    taking some human ashes to 
    the moon. Why? Because the Navajo claim the moon is sacred and sending ashes
    there would be a desecration in their eyes. In 2018, Emory University adopted
    a “Land Acknowledgement” statement that is utilized today at
    the beginning of university ceremonies, performances and conferences. It
    essentially apologizes for the university sitting on what was once Indian
    land. Do we all need to make such a statement, since every community in
    the USA sits on lands that were once inhabited by indigenous peoples? I am
    sure there are some who would like this. Were the Indian removals fair? The
    obvious answer is “no” (read the book by Steve Inskeep, Jacksonland
    if you want the full story). But we cannot constantly be apologizing for
    those who came before us. Time moves on. The real fact is most indigenous
    peoples throughout the world, in every nation, have had their land taken.
    If you want to move way back in time, Neanderthals had their land taken over
    by Homo sapiens. What these current trends are doing is taking away our
    ability to learn about the prehistoric past of our nation. Science is being
    superseded by emotion and religion. If attitudes like this had been practiced
    throughout the centuries, we would still believe the sun circled the earth
    and lightning was caused by supernatural entities.  After attending shows for over 20 years, I must say that collectors have
    the utmost respect and honor for those who walked this earth before us. Collectors
    treasure their artifacts and the majority try to learn as much as they can
    about what they have in their collections. Furthermore, they are open to
    sharing their knowledge with others. Most Americans are astounded when a
    collector shares with them an Archaic scraper and then tells them how someone
    who lived on the same land they are standing on, made this thousands of years
    before the Great Pyramid of Egypt was even an idea. The prehistory of America
    needs to be studied and shared, not locked away or be reburied! This is the final issue of the year. It is time to renew. Do it now, so
    that you do not miss the deadline – December 1st – otherwise
    your issues may be delayed in the coming year. An envelope is provided for
    your check. You can pay via PayPal or check via our www.joincsasi.org web
    site. You will be assigned your state society based on your address. This ends my 16th year as editor. It has been an honor. Steven R. Cooper          
 
 |  
	       
	 |