A Unique Copper Bannerstone in the Milwaukee Public Museum
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by Terry W. McGuire |
Central States Archaeological Societies 2023
October Journal |
Chicago, Illinois |
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This excerpt from "A Unique Copper Bannerstone
in the Milwaukee Public Museum"
published
in the 2023 Central States Archaeological Societies 2023
October Journal
Read the complete column in the Central States
Archaeological Societies 2023
October Journal which can be purchased on-line after March 2024
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Figure 1. Copper Double Crescent bannerstone,
Catalog No. 43402/11996, Milwaukee Public Museum Photography - Terry McGuire
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The Milwaukee Public Museum offers visitors a wide range of delights, from
worldwide ethnographic collections to world class archaeological material.
Chartered in 1882, the Museum traces its existence to 1851, from the German-English
Academy in Milwaukee.Archaeological material from Pre-Columbian North America
is particularly strong, with items excavated in 30 sites or mound groups
within Wisconsin. The Museum has over 1,500 pieces of Old Copper Culture
artifacts dating to 4,000 B.P., as well as the 516 piece George West Pipe
Collection, begun by West in 1873.
Perhaps the most unique prehistoric North American archaeological object
is a copper Double Crescent bannerstone. This was found in 1916 by John McCabe,
a Milwaukee contractor who was installing a sewer through Clinton Street
in the northwestern part of the City. It measures 4.87” long by 5.25” wide,
and was found six feet below the surface on a sand lake shore that by 1916
had receded a mile from the site. The piece is in excellent condition and
retains its metallic copper shine, with the center hole a quarter inch in
diameter.
Purchased from John McCabe by G.R. Moore, it was then sold to Joseph Ringeisen,
Jr., the ...
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